The Twelve Days of Christmas

There is one Christmas Carol that has always baffled me.

 What in the world do leaping lords, French hens, swimming swans, and  especially the partridge who won't come out of the pear tree have to do  with Christmas and  the birth of our Lord?

 From 1558 until 1829, Roman Catholics in England were not permitted to  practice their faith openly.  Someone during that era wrote this carol as  a catechism song for young Catholics.

       It has two levels of meaning: the  surface meaning plus a hidden meaning known only to members of their
 church. Each element in the carol has a code word for a religious reality  which the children could remember.

 The partridge in a pear tree was Jesus Christ.  

The two turtle doves were
the Old and New Testaments

   The three French hens stood for faith, hope and love.

 The four calling birds were the four gospels of Matthew, Mark,  Luke & John. 

The five golden rings recalled the Torah or Law, the first five books of the Old Testament.
 
The six geese a-laying stood for the six days of creation.

   The seven swans a-swimming represented the sevenfold  gifts of the Holy Spirit --
 Prophesy, Serving, Teaching, Exhortation,  Contribution, Leadership, and Mercy. 

 The eight maids a-milking were the eight beatitudes.

 The nine ladies dancing were the nine fruits of the Holy Spirit --
Love, Joy, Peace, Patience, Kindness, Goodness, Faithfulness, 
Gentleness,  and Self Control.

 The ten lords a-leaping were the ten commandments.

The eleven pipers piping stood for the eleven faithful  disciples

 The twelve drummers drumming symbolized the twelve points of belief  in the Apostles' Creed.


So there is your history for today. This knowledge was shared with me and I found it interesting and enlightening and now I know
 how that strange song became a Christmas Carol... That is the story behind  it!
Murray McAuslane
Webmaster

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